Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT - Đề số 2 | Tiếng Anh 12

Question 1

Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6. Asian Youth Science Forum 2025 – Inspiring Future Innovators Scheduled from September 2nd to 5th in Ho Chi Minh City, the Asian Youth Science Forum 2025 will welcome young researchers from 20 countries with the projects (1) ______ highlight creative solutions to global challenges. The forum will also invite Vietnam’s (2) ______ universities to share their latest scientific achievements. Participants will experience a large (3) ______ of presentations, experiments, and interactive exhibitions. In addition, several panel discussions (4) ______ by distinguished professors will provide deeper insights into sustainable development. This forum offers a meaningful opportunity for teachers, students, and science (5) ______ to exchange ideas and (6 ) ______ new skills for their future academic paths. Chỗ trống (1)

Accepted Answer

which

Answer

whose

Answer

who

Answer

whom

Question 2

Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6. Asian Youth Science Forum 2025 – Inspiring Future Innovators Scheduled from September 2nd to 5th in Ho Chi Minh City, the Asian Youth Science Forum 2025 will welcome young researchers from 20 countries with the projects (1) ______ highlight creative solutions to global challenges. The forum will also invite Vietnam’s (2) ______ universities to share their latest scientific achievements. Participants will experience a large (3) ______ of presentations, experiments, and interactive exhibitions. In addition, several panel discussions (4) ______ by distinguished professors will provide deeper insights into sustainable development. This forum offers a meaningful opportunity for teachers, students, and science (5) ______ to exchange ideas and (6 ) ______ new skills for their future academic paths. Chỗ trống (2)

Accepted Answer

heading

Answer

leading

Answer

flying

Answer

directing

Question 3

Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6. Asian Youth Science Forum 2025 – Inspiring Future Innovators Scheduled from September 2nd to 5th in Ho Chi Minh City, the Asian Youth Science Forum 2025 will welcome young researchers from 20 countries with the projects (1) ______ highlight creative solutions to global challenges. The forum will also invite Vietnam’s (2) ______ universities to share their latest scientific achievements. Participants will experience a large (3) ______ of presentations, experiments, and interactive exhibitions. In addition, several panel discussions (4) ______ by distinguished professors will provide deeper insights into sustainable development. This forum offers a meaningful opportunity for teachers, students, and science (5) ______ to exchange ideas and (6 ) ______ new skills for their future academic paths. Chỗ trống (3)

Accepted Answer

level

Answer

range

Answer

number

Answer

amount

Question 4

Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6. Asian Youth Science Forum 2025 – Inspiring Future Innovators Scheduled from September 2nd to 5th in Ho Chi Minh City, the Asian Youth Science Forum 2025 will welcome young researchers from 20 countries with the projects (1) ______ highlight creative solutions to global challenges. The forum will also invite Vietnam’s (2) ______ universities to share their latest scientific achievements. Participants will experience a large (3) ______ of presentations, experiments, and interactive exhibitions. In addition, several panel discussions (4) ______ by distinguished professors will provide deeper insights into sustainable development. This forum offers a meaningful opportunity for teachers, students, and science (5) ______ to exchange ideas and (6 ) ______ new skills for their future academic paths. Chỗ trống (4)

Accepted Answer

organised

Answer

being organised

Answer

organise

Answer

be organizing

Question 5

Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6. Asian Youth Science Forum 2025 – Inspiring Future Innovators Scheduled from September 2nd to 5th in Ho Chi Minh City, the Asian Youth Science Forum 2025 will welcome young researchers from 20 countries with the projects (1) ______ highlight creative solutions to global challenges. The forum will also invite Vietnam’s (2) ______ universities to share their latest scientific achievements. Participants will experience a large (3) ______ of presentations, experiments, and interactive exhibitions. In addition, several panel discussions (4) ______ by distinguished professors will provide deeper insights into sustainable development. This forum offers a meaningful opportunity for teachers, students, and science (5) ______ to exchange ideas and (6 ) ______ new skills for their future academic paths. Chỗ trống (5)

Accepted Answer

enthusiasts

Answer

enthusiastic

Answer

enthuse

Answer

enthusiastically

Question 6

Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6. Asian Youth Science Forum 2025 – Inspiring Future Innovators Scheduled from September 2nd to 5th in Ho Chi Minh City, the Asian Youth Science Forum 2025 will welcome young researchers from 20 countries with the projects (1) ______ highlight creative solutions to global challenges. The forum will also invite Vietnam’s (2) ______ universities to share their latest scientific achievements. Participants will experience a large (3) ______ of presentations, experiments, and interactive exhibitions. In addition, several panel discussions (4) ______ by distinguished professors will provide deeper insights into sustainable development. This forum offers a meaningful opportunity for teachers, students, and science (5) ______ to exchange ideas and (6 ) ______ new skills for their future academic paths. Chỗ trống (6)

Accepted Answer

pick up

Answer

turn up

Answer

break up

Answer

give up

Question 7

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a cohesive and coherent exchange or text in each of the following questions from 15 to 19.

a. These centers provide structured courses with experienced teachers, interactive activities, and access to diverse learning resources.
b. As a result, students can improve their English skills more effectively compared to self-study.
c. Studying at an English center offers numerous advantages for learners seeking to enhance their language proficiency.
d. Furthermore, English centers create an immersive environment where students can practice speaking and listening in real-life situations.
e. In conclusion, enrolling in an English center is a great way to develop language skills in a systematic and engaging manner.

Accepted Answer

c – a – d – b – e

Answer

a – d – b – c – e

Answer

c – d – a – b – e

Answer

d – c – a – b – e

Question 8

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a cohesive and coherent exchange or text in each of the following questions from 15 to 19.

Dear Sir,

a. Unfortunately, due to unforeseen challenges, I was unable to meet the original deadline.
b. I truly appreciate your patience and understanding regarding this matter.
c. I sincerely apologize for not finishing the plan on time as expected.
d. I am currently making the final adjustments and will submit the completed plan by the end of the week.
e. Please let me know if you have any urgent concerns or if there is anything I can do to minimize the inconvenience.

Yours faithfully,

Accepted Answer

d – e – b – a – c

Answer

c – a – e – d – b

Answer

a – b – c – d – e

Answer

b – a – d – e – c

Question 9

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a cohesive and coherent exchange or text in each of the following questions from 15 to 19.

a. These centers provide structured courses with experienced teachers, interactive activities, and access to diverse learning resources.
b. As a result, students can improve their English skills more effectively compared to self-study.
c. Studying at an English center offers numerous advantages for learners seeking to enhance their language proficiency.
d. Furthermore, English centers create an immersive environment where students can practice speaking and listening in real-life situations.
e. In conclusion, enrolling in an English center is a great way to develop language skills in a systematic and engaging manner.

c – a – d – b – e

a – d – b – c – e

c – d – a – b – e

d – c – a – b – e

Accepted Answer

d – b – e – a – c

Answer

d – b – c – e – a

Answer

d – e – c – a – b

Answer

d – c – a – b – e

Question 10

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a cohesive and coherent exchange or text in each of the following questions from 15 to 19.

Dear Sir,

a. Unfortunately, due to unforeseen challenges, I was unable to meet the original deadline.
b. I truly appreciate your patience and understanding regarding this matter.
c. I sincerely apologize for not finishing the plan on time as expected.
d. I am currently making the final adjustments and will submit the completed plan by the end of the week.
e. Please let me know if you have any urgent concerns or if there is anything I can do to minimize the inconvenience.

Yours faithfully,

Accepted Answer

a – c – b

Answer

a – b – c

Answer

c – a – b

Answer

b – c – a

Question 11

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a cohesive and coherent exchange or text in each of the following questions from 15 to 19.

Dear Sir,

a. Unfortunately, due to unforeseen challenges, I was unable to meet the original deadline.
b. I truly appreciate your patience and understanding regarding this matter.
c. I sincerely apologize for not finishing the plan on time as expected.
d. I am currently making the final adjustments and will submit the completed plan by the end of the week.
e. Please let me know if you have any urgent concerns or if there is anything I can do to minimize the inconvenience.

Yours faithfully,

Accepted Answer

c – a – b – d – e

Answer

a – b – c – d – e

Answer

c – b – a – d – e

Answer

a – d – b – e – c

Question 12

Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 20 to 29. In an effort to create more sustainable campuses, many universities are experimenting with “low-carbon student lifestyles,” combining behavioural changes with digital innovation. Students are encouraged to walk or cycle instead of using motorbikes, reduce food waste in canteens, and participate in recycling programmes. These initiatives are supported by mobile apps that track carbon footprints and award points for eco-friendly choices. [I] The points can later be exchanged for discounts at bookstores or campus cafés, creating an incentive system that blends environmental responsibility with daily convenience. Despite their popularity, such programmes face obstacles. [II] Some students question the accuracy of carbon-tracking apps, arguing that they oversimplify complex behaviours. For instance, a long walk under extreme heat might be given the same score as a short walk on a cool day, even though the environmental impact differs. Others fear that constant data monitoring could violate privacy, especially when apps record location, consumption habits, and travel patterns. Administrators admit that the technology is not perfect but emphasise that it is designed to educate rather than punish. Another difficulty lies in ensuring long-term commitment. [III] While many students eagerly participate at first, enthusiasm often fades after a few weeks. Researchers suggest that universities need to integrate sustainability into academic subjects, extracurricular projects, and even dormitory management. When students understand how lifestyle choices relate to broader environmental systems, they are more likely to form lasting habits. Nevertheless, early evidence indicates that low-carbon lifestyle projects can positively influence entire communities. [IV] At one university in Singapore, students collaborated with local residents to design solar-powered study corners in public parks. The initiative not only reduced electricity use on campus but also strengthened relationships between the university and neighbouring communities. As climate challenges intensify, such partnerships may become essential in building environmentally conscious cities. The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

Accepted Answer

the technology

Answer

the university

Answer

the discount system

Answer

the environment

Question 13

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 30 to 34. In our modern throwaway society, products are often discarded before their actual end of life, which creates massive waste problems globally. Had manufacturers designed items to last longer, we would see less waste in our landfills today. The growing repair movement, which started in small communities, (30) ______. People are learning to fix their broken electronics; consequently, they save money and reduce environmental impact. (31) ______ . Many companies resist this movement because planned obsolescence drives their profits; however, sustainable businesses are embracing circular economy principles. Creative upcycling, (32) ______, transforms unwanted objects into beautiful, functional pieces. Children should be taught repair skills in schools to nurture a generation that values resources. Community workshops provide tools and expertise for those who want to extend their possessions' lifespan. Even governments are starting to recognize the importance of this shift, with some countries now implementing "right to repair" laws (33) ______. The true value of repairing lies not just in waste reduction but in challenging our relationship with consumption. By reimagining how we use products, we create a more sustainable future where items are treasured rather than trashed. In a world with limited resources, the repair revolution isn't just practical—it's necessary for our planet's survival. (34) ______ . Our choices today will determine whether future generations inherit a sustainable planet or a wasteland of discarded goods. Chỗ trống (30)

Accepted Answer

has now spread worldwide through online tutorials and repair cafés

Answer

which has now enhanced creativity through artistic workshops and craft stores

Answer

having now improved sustainability through ecological awareness and green habits

Answer

that has now connected people through digital platforms and social events

Question 14

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 30 to 34. In our modern throwaway society, products are often discarded before their actual end of life, which creates massive waste problems globally. Had manufacturers designed items to last longer, we would see less waste in our landfills today. The growing repair movement, which started in small communities, (30) ______. People are learning to fix their broken electronics; consequently, they save money and reduce environmental impact. (31) ______ . Many companies resist this movement because planned obsolescence drives their profits; however, sustainable businesses are embracing circular economy principles. Creative upcycling, (32) ______, transforms unwanted objects into beautiful, functional pieces. Children should be taught repair skills in schools to nurture a generation that values resources. Community workshops provide tools and expertise for those who want to extend their possessions' lifespan. Even governments are starting to recognize the importance of this shift, with some countries now implementing "right to repair" laws (33) ______. The true value of repairing lies not just in waste reduction but in challenging our relationship with consumption. By reimagining how we use products, we create a more sustainable future where items are treasured rather than trashed. In a world with limited resources, the repair revolution isn't just practical—it's necessary for our planet's survival. (34) ______ . Our choices today will determine whether future generations inherit a sustainable planet or a wasteland of discarded goods. Chỗ trống (31)

Accepted Answer

Enjoying the satisfaction of giving new life to old items, consumers increasingly choose repair over replacement

Answer

Creating the foundation of building fresh skills in workshops, businesses regularly train staff over experienced workers

Answer

Despite the challenges of facing economic pressure in markets, companies increasingly focus profit over sustainability

Answer

Seeking the opportunity of finding new ways to reduce costs, manufacturers deliberately choose automation over employment

Question 15

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 30 to 34. In our modern throwaway society, products are often discarded before their actual end of life, which creates massive waste problems globally. Had manufacturers designed items to last longer, we would see less waste in our landfills today. The growing repair movement, which started in small communities, (30) ______. People are learning to fix their broken electronics; consequently, they save money and reduce environmental impact. (31) ______ . Many companies resist this movement because planned obsolescence drives their profits; however, sustainable businesses are embracing circular economy principles. Creative upcycling, (32) ______, transforms unwanted objects into beautiful, functional pieces. Children should be taught repair skills in schools to nurture a generation that values resources. Community workshops provide tools and expertise for those who want to extend their possessions' lifespan. Even governments are starting to recognize the importance of this shift, with some countries now implementing "right to repair" laws (33) ______. The true value of repairing lies not just in waste reduction but in challenging our relationship with consumption. By reimagining how we use products, we create a more sustainable future where items are treasured rather than trashed. In a world with limited resources, the repair revolution isn't just practical—it's necessary for our planet's survival. (34) ______ . Our choices today will determine whether future generations inherit a sustainable planet or a wasteland of discarded goods. Chỗ trống (32)

Accepted Answer

often providing more character and personal value than mass-produced items

Answer

always requiring less technical knowledge and financial investment than traditional repairs

Answer

usually containing fewer synthetic materials and chemicals than environmentally-friendly goods

Answer

never developing the same durability and functional efficiency than modern technologies

Question 16

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 30 to 34. In our modern throwaway society, products are often discarded before their actual end of life, which creates massive waste problems globally. Had manufacturers designed items to last longer, we would see less waste in our landfills today. The growing repair movement, which started in small communities, (30) ______. People are learning to fix their broken electronics; consequently, they save money and reduce environmental impact. (31) ______ . Many companies resist this movement because planned obsolescence drives their profits; however, sustainable businesses are embracing circular economy principles. Creative upcycling, (32) ______, transforms unwanted objects into beautiful, functional pieces. Children should be taught repair skills in schools to nurture a generation that values resources. Community workshops provide tools and expertise for those who want to extend their possessions' lifespan. Even governments are starting to recognize the importance of this shift, with some countries now implementing "right to repair" laws (33) ______. The true value of repairing lies not just in waste reduction but in challenging our relationship with consumption. By reimagining how we use products, we create a more sustainable future where items are treasured rather than trashed. In a world with limited resources, the repair revolution isn't just practical—it's necessary for our planet's survival. (34) ______ . Our choices today will determine whether future generations inherit a sustainable planet or a wasteland of discarded goods. Chỗ trống (33)

Accepted Answer

that require manufacturers to make spare parts available for longer periods

Answer

required manufacturers to make quality products accessible at reasonable prices

Answer

where manufacturers will improve design features available in future generations

Answer

production teams make sustainable materials available for consumer products

Question 17

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 30 to 34. In our modern throwaway society, products are often discarded before their actual end of life, which creates massive waste problems globally. Had manufacturers designed items to last longer, we would see less waste in our landfills today. The growing repair movement, which started in small communities, (30) ______. People are learning to fix their broken electronics; consequently, they save money and reduce environmental impact. (31) ______ . Many companies resist this movement because planned obsolescence drives their profits; however, sustainable businesses are embracing circular economy principles. Creative upcycling, (32) ______, transforms unwanted objects into beautiful, functional pieces. Children should be taught repair skills in schools to nurture a generation that values resources. Community workshops provide tools and expertise for those who want to extend their possessions' lifespan. Even governments are starting to recognize the importance of this shift, with some countries now implementing "right to repair" laws (33) ______. The true value of repairing lies not just in waste reduction but in challenging our relationship with consumption. By reimagining how we use products, we create a more sustainable future where items are treasured rather than trashed. In a world with limited resources, the repair revolution isn't just practical—it's necessary for our planet's survival. (34) ______ . Our choices today will determine whether future generations inherit a sustainable planet or a wasteland of discarded goods. Chỗ trống (34)

Accepted Answer

When products are repaired and reused, natural resources are conserved and pollution is reduced

Answer

When products are manufactured and distributed, quality standards are maintained, profit margins are increased

Answer

While companies create innovative designs for consumers, marketing teams develop strategies and sales increase

Answer

As technology advances in modern industries, production costs fall significantly but environmental damage continues

Question 18

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 40. Maintaining concentration can be difficult, but a few small changes can help you stay focused (35) ______ your study sessions. - Turn off unnecessary phone notifications, (36) ______ they can easily distract you. - Organize your table and remove (37) ______ that you don’t need for learning. - If you have several assignments, finish one task and then prepare for (38) ______ things on your list. - Use helpful tools to plan your breaks and manage your time more (39) ______. - If you feel tired, take a short walk so you don’t end up (40) ______ your wheels without making progress. (Adapted from Study Skills Guide) Chỗ trống (35)

Accepted Answer

during

Answer

in

Answer

for

Answer

at

Question 19

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 40. Maintaining concentration can be difficult, but a few small changes can help you stay focused (35) ______ your study sessions. - Turn off unnecessary phone notifications, (36) ______ they can easily distract you. - Organize your table and remove (37) ______ that you don’t need for learning. - If you have several assignments, finish one task and then prepare for (38) ______ things on your list. - Use helpful tools to plan your breaks and manage your time more (39) ______. - If you feel tired, take a short walk so you don’t end up (40) ______ your wheels without making progress. (Adapted from Study Skills Guide) Chỗ trống (36)

Accepted Answer

because

Answer

but

Answer

so

Answer

nor

Question 20

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 40. Maintaining concentration can be difficult, but a few small changes can help you stay focused (35) ______ your study sessions. - Turn off unnecessary phone notifications, (36) ______ they can easily distract you. - Organize your table and remove (37) ______ that you don’t need for learning. - If you have several assignments, finish one task and then prepare for (38) ______ things on your list. - Use helpful tools to plan your breaks and manage your time more (39) ______. - If you feel tired, take a short walk so you don’t end up (40) ______ your wheels without making progress. (Adapted from Study Skills Guide) Chỗ trống (37)

Accepted Answer

distracting small items

Answer

items distracting small

Answer

small items distracting

Answer

distracting items small

Question 21

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 40. Maintaining concentration can be difficult, but a few small changes can help you stay focused (35) ______ your study sessions. - Turn off unnecessary phone notifications, (36) ______ they can easily distract you. - Organize your table and remove (37) ______ that you don’t need for learning. - If you have several assignments, finish one task and then prepare for (38) ______ things on your list. - Use helpful tools to plan your breaks and manage your time more (39) ______. - If you feel tired, take a short walk so you don’t end up (40) ______ your wheels without making progress. (Adapted from Study Skills Guide) Chỗ trống (38)

Accepted Answer

other

Answer

others

Answer

the others

Answer

another

Question 22

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 40. Maintaining concentration can be difficult, but a few small changes can help you stay focused (35) ______ your study sessions. - Turn off unnecessary phone notifications, (36) ______ they can easily distract you. - Organize your table and remove (37) ______ that you don’t need for learning. - If you have several assignments, finish one task and then prepare for (38) ______ things on your list. - Use helpful tools to plan your breaks and manage your time more (39) ______. - If you feel tired, take a short walk so you don’t end up (40) ______ your wheels without making progress. (Adapted from Study Skills Guide) Chỗ trống (39)

Accepted Answer

effectively

Answer

suddenly

Answer

luckily

Answer

rarely

Question 23

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 40. Maintaining concentration can be difficult, but a few small changes can help you stay focused (35) ______ your study sessions. - Turn off unnecessary phone notifications, (36) ______ they can easily distract you. - Organize your table and remove (37) ______ that you don’t need for learning. - If you have several assignments, finish one task and then prepare for (38) ______ things on your list. - Use helpful tools to plan your breaks and manage your time more (39) ______. - If you feel tired, take a short walk so you don’t end up (40) ______ your wheels without making progress. (Adapted from Study Skills Guide) Chỗ trống (40)

Accepted Answer

spinning

Answer

losing

Answer

turning

Answer

running