Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the…
- 1Một đáp án · B1
Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following Questions from 6 to 15.
SAM ALTMAN: REDEFINING LEARNING IN THE AGE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Sam Altman is regarded as a defining figure in contemporary discussions on technology and education. Born in 1985 in the United States, he grew up in a middle- class environment and experienced a difficult childhood, particularly in terms of social belonging and identity formation. [I] Rather than limiting him, these early challenges contributed to the development of resilience and intellectual independence.
Altman attended college at Stanford University, where he learnt computer science. Despite the prestige of the institution, he made the unconventional decision to leave college before completing his degree. [II] This choice reflected his conviction that meaningful learning is not confined to formal academic pathways but can emerge through experimentation, discovery, and failure.
Among Altman's most impressive achievements was his leadership at Y Combinator, where he played a key role in shaping entrepreneurial culture by mentoring founders and promoting long- term thinking over short- term success. [III] His influence extended beyond individual companies, affecting how innovation ecosystems operate globally.
Later, as CEO of OpenAI, Altman became a central figure in debates about the educational implications of artificial intelligence. He consistently argues that AI should function as a tool that enhances human learning rather than replacing human judgment. [IV] Through AI- powered educational tools, his ideas have influenced how knowledge is accessed, personalised, and applied.
Taken together, Sam Altman's life illustrates a broader shift in how learning, technology, and human agency interact in the 21st century.
(Adapted from multiple sources: Wikipedia, Forbes).
Where does the following sentence best fit in the passage?
"This mindset later shaped his views on alternative forms of education."
Đáp án: <p>[II]</p>
Phương pháp giải:
Tìm vị trí có sự liên kết logic giữa cụm từ chỉ định "This mindset" (Tư duy này) với một quan điểm hoặc niềm tin đã được nêu cụ thể ở câu trước đó.
Thông tin: Đoạn 2 thảo luận về việc Altman rời Stanford vì ông tin rằng: "meaningful learning is not confined to formal academic pathways but can emerge through experimentation, discovery, and failure." (Việc học có ý nghĩa không chỉ giới hạn trong các con đường học thuật chính quy mà có thể nảy sinh thông qua sự thử nghiệm, khám phá và thất bại.)
Lời giải chi tiết:
Where does the following sentence best fit in the passage?
"This mindset later shaped his views on alternative forms of education." (Tư duy này sau đó đã định hình quan điểm của ông về các hình thức giáo dục thay thế.)
Vị trí [II] nằm ngay sau câu nói về niềm tin (conviction) của Altman đối với việc học ngoài trường lớp.
Cụm "This mindset" trong câu cần điền thay thế hoàn hảo cho nội dung "niềm tin về việc học thông qua thử nghiệm và thất bại" ở phía trước. Việc đặt vào đây giúp kết nối mượt mà từ trải nghiệm cá nhân sang quan điểm rộng hơn về giáo dục của ông.