Read the text about pollution. Choose the best option. Pollution occurs when there are many pollutants or dangerous substances in the ecosystem. Pollutants can be from nature, such as gases from volcanic eruptions or forest fires. They may also be the result of human activities, such as garbage or waste from factories. Pollutants have a negative impact on the quality of the air, water and land. There are many human-made products that contribute to pollution. Vehicles like cars, trucks and planes release harmful gases and cause air pollution. The garbage from homes and factories pollutes the land and water. In addition to poisoning vegetation, pesticides also harm animals by flowing into lakes and rivers. When these resources are polluted, all living things in them, from tiny creatures to enormous blue whales, are in danger. Although many people think the countryside is less polluted than the city, pollution can be everywhere. It can spread from urban to remote areas. For example, people can even find chemicals and pesticides in the Antarctic ice sheets. According to the UN Environment Agency, plastic pollution is everywhere and even in isolated locations, such as the Mariana Trench, the deepest part of the Pacific Ocean. Which is NOT TRUE according to the text?

Only gases from vehicles cause pollution.

Read the text about pollution. Choose the best option. Pollution occurs when there are many pollutants or dangerous…

1Một đáp án · A2
Read the text about pollution. Choose the best option.

Pollution occurs when there are many pollutants or dangerous substances in the ecosystem. Pollutants can be from nature, such as gases from volcanic eruptions or forest fires. They may also be the result of human activities, such as garbage or waste from factories. Pollutants have a negative impact on the quality of the air, water and land.

There are many human-made products that contribute to pollution. Vehicles like cars, trucks and planes release harmful gases and cause air pollution. The garbage from homes and factories pollutes the land and water. In addition to poisoning vegetation, pesticides also harm animals by flowing into lakes and rivers. When these resources are polluted, all living things in them, from tiny creatures to enormous blue whales, are in danger.

Although many people think the countryside is less polluted than the city, pollution can be everywhere. It can spread from urban to remote areas. For example, people can even find chemicals and pesticides in the Antarctic ice sheets. According to the UN Environment Agency, plastic pollution is everywhere and even in isolated locations, such as the Mariana Trench, the deepest part of the Pacific Ocean.
Which is NOT TRUE according to the text?
A.
Only gases from vehicles cause pollution.
B.
Pollution has a negative impact on living conditions.
C.
Human activities contribute to pollution.
D.
Pollution occurs in both the city and the countryside.
Đáp án: <p>Only gases from vehicles cause pollution.</p>
Lời giải chi tiết:
Which is NOT TRUE according to the text?

(Câu nào KHÔNG ĐÚNG theo văn bản?)

A. Only gases from vehicles cause pollution. => sai

(Chỉ có khí thải từ phương tiện giao thông mới gây ô nhiễm.)

Thông tin: Pollutants can be from nature, such as gases from volcanic eruptions or forest fires. They may also be the result of human activities, such as garbage or waste from factories.

(Các chất ô nhiễm có thể có nguồn gốc từ thiên nhiên, chẳng hạn như khí thải từ núi lửa phun trào hoặc cháy rừng. Chúng cũng có thể là kết quả của các hoạt động của con người, chẳng hạn như rác thải hoặc chất thải từ các nhà máy.)

B. Pollution has a negative impact on living conditions. => đúng

(Ô nhiễm có tác động tiêu cực đến điều kiện sống.)

Thông tin: Pollutants have a negative impact on the quality of the air, water and land.

(Các chất ô nhiễm có tác động tiêu cực đến chất lượng không khí, nước và đất.)

C. Human activities contribute to pollution. => đúng

(Các hoạt động của con người góp phần gây ô nhiễm.)

Thông tin: They may also be the result of human activities, such as garbage or waste from factories.

(Chúng cũng có thể là kết quả của các hoạt động của con người, chẳng hạn như rác thải hoặc chất thải từ các nhà máy.)

D. Pollution occurs in both the city and the countryside. => đúng

(Ô nhiễm xảy ra ở cả thành phố và nông thôn.)

Thông tin: Although many people think the countryside is less polluted than the city, pollution can be everywhere.

(Mặc dù nhiều người nghĩ rằng nông thôn ít ô nhiễm hơn thành phố, nhưng ô nhiễm có thể xảy ra ở khắp mọi nơi.)

Chọn A
Báo lỗi

Câu này thuộc đềĐề thi giữa HK2 Tiếng Anh 8 - Đề số 5