Read the passage and circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best option for each of the questions. Nowadays big cities are becoming more and more populated because of people's tendency of living in big cities. Even though it has many advantages like job opportunities, higher living standard and modern lifestyles, living in a big city may have many drawbacks. Urban centers are filled with motorized transport and other sources of pollutants like waste from a large number of people and factories in the suburbs. The urban centers have very few or even totally missing green spaces with higher amount of pollution. Gradually, the citizens who have experienced pollution every day suffer from various diseases like lung cancers, asthma and bronchitis. Another disadvantage of living in a city is traffic congestion. Every day, many people have to struggle with traffic jams, so they are sometimes late for work or stuck on the roads for over fifteen minutes. In addition, too many vehicles on the street during rush hours are one of the causes of traffic accidents. It is undeniable that the cost of living in big cities is much higher than that in the countryside. The impact of this can result in the high costs of the public services, such as healthcare, food and education. It is difficult for the poor and workers to live in big cities with low wages. They seem to struggle with the fast changes in the prices of basic necessities and public services like hospitals and schools. In conclusion, the more people live in a city, the more social issues they have to deal with. It is urgent that local governments find effective solutions to make sure a healthy living environment for their citizens. Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

There are too many disadvantages compared to the advantages of living in big cities.

Read the passage and circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best option for each of the questions. Nowadays big…

1Một đáp án · B1
Read the passage and circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best option for each of the questions.

Nowadays big cities are becoming more and more populated because of people's tendency of living in big cities. Even though it has many advantages like job opportunities, higher living standard and modern lifestyles, living in a big city may have many drawbacks.

Urban centers are filled with motorized transport and other sources of pollutants like waste from a large number of people and factories in the suburbs. The urban centers have very few or even totally missing green spaces with higher amount of pollution. Gradually, the citizens who have experienced pollution every day suffer from various diseases like lung cancers, asthma and bronchitis.

Another disadvantage of living in a city is traffic congestion. Every day, many people have to struggle with traffic jams, so they are sometimes late for work or stuck on the roads for over fifteen minutes. In addition, too many vehicles on the street during rush hours are one of the causes of traffic accidents.

It is undeniable that the cost of living in big cities is much higher than that in the countryside. The impact of this can result in the high costs of the public services, such as healthcare, food and education. It is difficult for the poor and workers to live in big cities with low wages. They seem to struggle with the fast changes in the prices of basic necessities and public services like hospitals and schools.

In conclusion, the more people live in a city, the more social issues they have to deal with. It is urgent that local governments find effective solutions to make sure a healthy living environment for their citizens.
Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.
Traffic jams often happen in big cities.
B.
There are not enough green spaces in big cities.
C.
The rise in living costs leads to more expensive services.
D.
There are too many disadvantages compared to the advantages of living in big cities.
Đáp án: <p>There are too many disadvantages compared to the advantages of living in big cities.</p>
Lời giải chi tiết:
Theo đoạn văn thì phát biểu nào dưới đây là KHÔNG ĐÚNG?

A. Tắc nghẽn giao thông thường xảy ra ở các thành phố lớn.

B. Không có đủ không gian xanh ở các thành phố lớn.

C. Sự tăng chi phí sống dẫn đến nhiều dịch vụ đắt đỏ hơn.

D. Có quá nhiều bất lợi so với lợi ích của việc sống ở các thành phố lớn.

Sử dụng phương pháp loại trừ.

Thông tin:

A. Urban centers are filled with motorized transport and other sources of pollutants like waste from a large number of people and factories in the suburbs.

B. The urban centers have very few or even totally missing green spaces with higher amount of pollution.

C. It is undeniable that the cost of living in big cities is much higher than that in the countryside. The impact of this can result in the high costs of the public services, such as healthcare, food and education.

Tạm dịch:

A. Các trung tâm đô thị chứa đầy phương tiện giao thông cơ giới và các nguồn gây ô nhiễm khác như chất thải từ một số lượng lớn người dân và nhà máy ở vùng ngoại ô.

B. Các trung tâm đô thị có rất ít hoặc thậm chí hoàn toàn thiếu không gian xanh với mức độ ô nhiễm cao hơn.

C. Không thể phủ nhận rằng chi phí sinh hoạt ở các thành phố lớn cao hơn nhiều so với ở nông thôn. Tác động của điều này có thể dẫn đến chi phí cao cho các dịch vụ công như chăm sóc sức khỏe, thực phẩm và giáo dục.

Đáp án: D
Báo lỗi

Câu này thuộc đềĐề thi giữa HK1 Tiếng Anh 11 - Đề số 2