Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. As climate change impacts grow each year, more young people are joining the movement for positive change. By leading discussions and spreading awareness, they motivate others to act. UNICEF partnered with Fridays For Future, founded by Greta Thunberg, to talk with youth climate activists about their experiences and actions. María, 19, from Mexico, has seen the climate crisis up close, especially the water crisis. Droughts and rising temperatures cause forest fires, while cyclones cause floods and ruin harvests. She became a full-time activist, believing water scarcity is part of a larger ecosystem. “To preserve water, we have to preserve the forests,” she says. Russell Raymond, 17, from Dominica, experienced Hurricane Maria in 2017, which devastated his country . It submerged streets, blew roofs off homes and schools, and forced his family to seek shelter. He uses photography to document the hurricane's impacts. “Alternate forms of energy like solar and wind can stop climate change or at least put a mark on it,” he says. (Adapted from stories, unicef.org) What can be inferred about the role of young people in the climate change movement?

They are playing a leading role in raising awareness and motivating action.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following…

1Một đáp án · A2
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

As climate change impacts grow each year, more young people are joining the movement for positive change. By leading discussions and spreading awareness, they motivate others to act. UNICEF partnered with Fridays For Future, founded by Greta Thunberg, to talk with youth climate activists about their experiences and actions.

María, 19, from Mexico, has seen the climate crisis up close, especially the water crisis. Droughts and rising temperatures cause forest fires, while cyclones cause floods and ruin harvests. She became a full-time activist, believing water scarcity is part of a larger ecosystem. “To preserve water, we have to preserve the forests,” she says.

Russell Raymond, 17, from Dominica, experienced Hurricane Maria in 2017, which devastated his country. It submerged streets, blew roofs off homes and schools, and forced his family to seek shelter. He uses photography to document the hurricane's impacts. “Alternate forms of energy like solar and wind can stop climate change or at least put a mark on it,” he says.

(Adapted from stories, unicef.org)
What can be inferred about the role of young people in the climate change movement?
A.
They are less interested in climate change than adults.
B.
They are playing a leading role in raising awareness and motivating action.
C.
They have little impact on climate change policies.
D.
They are mainly concerned with local environmental issues.
Đáp án: <p>They are playing a leading role in raising awareness and motivating action.</p>
Lời giải chi tiết:
What can be inferred about the role of young people in the climate change movement?

(Có thể suy ra điều gì về vai trò của những người trẻ trong phong trào chống biến đổi khí hậu?)

A. They are less interested in climate change than adults. => không có thông tin so sánh => loại

(Họ ít quan tâm đến biến đổi khí hậu hơn người lớn.)

B. They are playing a leading role in raising awareness and motivating action. => đúng

(Họ đang đóng vai trò hàng đầu trong việc nâng cao nhận thức và thúc đẩy hành động.)

Thông tin: By leading discussions and spreading awareness, they motivate others to act.

(Bằng cách dẫn dắt các cuộc thảo luận và nâng cao nhận thức, họ thúc đẩy người khác hành động.)

C. They have little impact on climate change policies. => sai

(Họ có tác động nhỏ đến các chính sách về biến đổi khí hậu.)

Thông tin: As climate change impacts grow each year, more young people are joining the movement for positive change. By leading discussions and spreading awareness, they motivate others to act.

(Khi tác động của biến đổi khí hậu ngày càng gia tăng mỗi năm, ngày càng có nhiều người trẻ tham gia phong trào vì sự thay đổi tích cực. Bằng cách dẫn dắt các cuộc thảo luận và nâng cao nhận thức, họ thúc đẩy người khác hành động.)

D. They are mainly concerned with local environmental issues. => sai do đây là các vấn đề toàn cầu

(Họ chủ yếu quan tâm đến các vấn đề môi trường địa phương.)

Thông tin: María, 19, from Mexico, has seen the climate crisis up close, especially the water crisis. - Alternate forms of energy like solar and wind can stop climate change or at least put a mark on it,

(María, 19 tuổi, đến từ Mexico, bạn đã tận mắt chứng kiến cuộc khủng hoảng khí hậu, đặc biệt là cuộc khủng hoảng nước. - Các dạng năng lượng thay thế như năng lượng mặt trời và gió có thể ngăn chặn biến đổi khí hậu hoặc ít nhất là tác động đến nó,)

Chọn B
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Câu này thuộc đềĐề thi HK2 Tiếng Anh 9 - Đề số 2