Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Urbanisation, which involves an increasing number of people moving from rural to urban areas, (1) ________ . Over half of the world's population now resides in cities, leading to heightened challenges like poverty, pollution, and health issues. (2) ________ , they also host poverty, inequality, and environmental risks. Concentrated populations, particularly in urban slums, face inadequate housing and sanitation, escalating health threats such as malnutrition and diseases. Urban dwellers, especially the poor, struggle with poor nutrition due to limited access to healthy food and environmental pollution. (3) ________ . (4) ________ , worsening respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. Inadequate sanitation amplifies the spread of diseases like tuberculosis and cholera. Efforts to tackle these issues persist, but further action is necessary. (5) ________ . Furthermore, fostering collaboration between urban and rural regions is essential to ensure holistic development and mitigate the adverse impacts of urbanisation on vulnerable populations. (Adapted from https://publichealthreviews.biomedcentral.com/articles)

While cities drive technological and economic progress

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each…

1Một đáp án · B1
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Urbanisation, which involves an increasing number of people moving from rural to urban areas, (1) ________ . Over half of the world's population now resides in cities, leading to heightened challenges like poverty, pollution, and health issues.

(2) ________ , they also host poverty, inequality, and environmental risks. Concentrated populations, particularly in urban slums, face inadequate housing and sanitation, escalating health threats such as malnutrition and diseases.

Urban dwellers, especially the poor, struggle with poor nutrition due to limited access to healthy food and environmental pollution. (3) ________ .

(4) ________ , worsening respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. Inadequate sanitation amplifies the spread of diseases like tuberculosis and cholera.

Efforts to tackle these issues persist, but further action is necessary. (5) ________ . Furthermore, fostering collaboration between urban and rural regions is essential to ensure holistic development and mitigate the adverse impacts of urbanisation on vulnerable populations.

(Adapted from https://publichealthreviews.biomedcentral.com/articles)
A.
Despite the fact that cities drive technological and economic progress
B.
While cities drive technological and economic progress
C.
Although cities are driving technological and economic progress
D.
Because cities are driving technological and economic progress
Đáp án: <p>While cities drive technological and economic progress</p>
Phương pháp giải:
Kiến thức: Mệnh đề chỉ sự tương phản
Lời giải chi tiết:
A. Despite the fact that cities drive technological and economic progress

(Mặc dù thực tế là các thành phố thúc đẩy tiến bộ công nghệ và kinh tế)

B. While cities drive technological and economic progress

(Trong khi các thành phố thúc đẩy tiến bộ công nghệ và kinh tế)

C. Although cities are driving technological and economic progress

(Mặc dù các thành phố đang thúc đẩy tiến bộ công nghệ và kinh tế)

D. Because cities are driving technological and economic progress

(Bởi vì các thành phố đang thúc đẩy tiến bộ công nghệ và kinh tế)

While cities drive technological and economic progress, they also host poverty, inequality, and environmental risks.

(Trong khi các thành phố thúc đẩy tiến bộ công nghệ và kinh tế, chúng cũng gây ra nghèo đói, bất bình đẳng và rủi ro môi trường.)

Chọn B
Báo lỗi

Câu này thuộc đềĐề thi HK1 Tiếng Anh 12 - Đề số 1