Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each…

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Bike-sharing schemes, (1) ________ , significantly contribute to reducing carbon emissions and improving air quality in urbanized areas. (2) ________ people to opt for cycling over driving for short trips, these initiatives help mitigate greenhouse gas emissions released from other vehicles, thereby combating climate change and alleviating the negative impacts of air pollution on public health. For instance, a study has shown that a single bike-sharing programme in a city can lead to a significant reduction in carbon dioxide emissions, up to thousands of metric tons per year, (3) ________ of adoption. The spreading of bike-sharing

traffic congestion and emissions programmes reduces the number of private cars and motorbikes among the residents, (4) ________ from fossil fuel-powered vehicles. Furthermore, as cyclists pedal through city streets, relishing the fresh air and exercise, they also contribute to the eco-friendly transportation movement. Moreover, bicycles, which require less energy to manufacture and maintain compared to automobiles, further enhance the sustainability of bike-sharing schemes. (5) ________ bike-sharing schemes

play a vital role (6) ________ environmental awareness, encouraging sustainable mobility practices, and fostering cleaner and healthier urban environments.