Read the following passage about endangered languages and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate…
- 1Một đáp án · B1
Read the following passage about endangered languages and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
Artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics are revolutionizing medicine, especially in areas like disease diagnosis and surgical procedures. Robotic surgical systems, like the da Vinci Surgical System, assist human surgeons in performing minimally invasive surgeries, offering precision and efficiency. While AI-powered robots can process vast amounts of data and learn from previous surgeries, the key question is whether they can fully replace human surgeons. Al's potential lies in its ability to navigate surgeries with remarkable precision, reducing human error, fatigue, and emotional influence, which results in quicker recovery and improved patient outcomes.
Al-powered robots can also help address the shortage of experienced surgeons and improve healthcare availability. Although implementing robotic systems is costly, their long-term benefits, including fewer surgeries and reduced healthcare costs, may ultimately make them more cost-effective. However, significant challenges remain. One of the main concerns is the human element in surgery. Patients rely on their surgeons for empathy, clear communication, and comfort, which Al robots currently cannot provide. There are also legal questions surrounding responsibility in case of complications during surgery- whether it should fall on the surgeon, AI developers, or the hospital.
Additionally, AI systems depend on high-quality, unbiased data to make accurate decisions. If the data used for training is flawed, it could lead to safety risks. There are also concerns about cybersecurity, as AI-powered robots connected to networks could be vulnerable to cyber-attacks. Moreover, the high upfront costs of robotic systems may limit their availability to certain medical facilities, deepening healthcare disparities.
Despite these challenges, many experts believe AI and robotics will complement rather than replace surgeons. Al can assist by providing guidance during surgeries, performing repetitive tasks, and improving accuracy, allowing human surgeons to focus on more complex aspects. The future of surgery may involve a collaborative approach, where AI and human surgeons work together, combining Al's precision with human empathy and judgment. Balancing the benefits of AI with the ethical and emotional complexities it presents will be crucial in shaping the future of healthcare.
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
Đáp án: <p>Striking a balance between the advantages of AI and the ethical and emotional challenges it brings will play a key role in determining the future of healthcare.</p>
Lời giải chi tiết:
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
(Câu nào sau đây diễn giải tốt nhất câu được gạch chân ở đoạn 4?)
A. It will be essential to weigh the benefits of Al against the medical and physical issues it raises to shape the future of healthcare effectively.
(Điều cần thiết là phải cân nhắc lợi ích của Al với các vấn đề về y tế và thể chất mà nó gây ra tương lai của việc chăm sóc sức khỏe một cách hiệu quả.)
B. Striking a balance between the advantages of AI and the ethical and emotional challenges it brings will play a key role in determining the future of healthcare.
(Tạo sự cân bằng giữa lợi ích của AI và những thách thức về đạo đức và cảm xúc mà nó mang lại sẽ đóng vai trò quan trọng trong việc xác định tương lai của ngành y tế.)
C. The future of healthcare is independent of managing both the positive aspects of AI and the ethical and emotional dilemmas it introduces.
(Tương lai của ngành chăm sóc sức khỏe không phụ thuộc vào việc quản lý cả các khía cạnh tích cực của AI cũng như các khía cạnh đạo đức và tình huống khó xử về mặt cảm xúc mà nó đưa ra.)
D. Reconciling Al's benefits with the ethical and emotional concerns it entails has little effects on shaping healthcare's future.
(Việc dung hòa lợi ích của Al với những mối quan tâm về đạo đức và cảm xúc mà nó mang lại ít ảnh hưởng đến việc hình thành tương lai của ngành chăm sóc sức khỏe.)
Thông tin: Balancing the benefits of AI with the ethical and emotional complexities it presents will be crucial in shaping the future of healthcare.
(Cân bằng lợi ích của AI với sự phức tạp về mặt đạo đức và cảm xúc mà nó thể hiện sẽ rất quan trọng trong việc định hình tương lai của ngành chăm sóc sức khỏe.)
Chọn B